Masters Degree Thesis Proposal

Chapter – 1

Introduction to the Study

1.1  Background

Nepal is naturally a beautiful country. It has have abundance potentiality in agriculture, in spite of its tough topography, its potentiality in agro product is favored by its peculiar climatic zones and geography. Nepal is primarily an agricultural country with about 26.6 million human populations out of which 83 percent population resides in rural area and 78 percent people are highly dependent on agriculture (CBS 2011). Timber has been and still is the major source of energy daily used by massive rural population in Nepal. This total dependence on fire wood as the source of energy for cooking has resulted in deterioration of the quality and quantity of forests and has posed a serious threat in maintaining ecological balance, thereby manifesting various problems like deforestation, flood, Global warming, soil erosion , landslides, climate change and severe health problems. The pressure on forest resource for energy fulfillment is considerably increasing due to high population growth in rural areas causing scarcity of energy for cooking as well as other various purposes. As a consequence, many people in the rural areas are burning livestock dung and other agricultural residues as an alternative of timber. This has been one of the factors in deterioration of environment and soil fertility in the country. Nevertheless, the energy pattern and its utilities in rural Nepal have created a serious health problem to rural housewives. However, it is felt a bit earlier to capitalize on the alternative energy sources like biomass energy has still not into practice to the extent at which its prospects are realized in rural development.

Are you looking to be a good Manager ?

Who is a good Manager???

"Good Manager are made not born.........Yes/No...?"

Obviously, Manager work in organization and one who is in charge of running a business firms or organization is a Manager. Do all the managers are good managers? Definitely not, there are certain qualities that a good manager ought to bear. In fact, every organization has a purpose and is made up of people who are grouped in some fashion. The term manager across the message of the term management and it refers to the process of getting things done effectively and efficiently, though and with other people. I hereby likely to present a vivid picture of manager and management as  parallel banks of a river.

Research Proposal; Traffic Hassle/Congestion in Kathmandu Valley

1.0            Background of the Study

Traffics are the vehicles/automobiles that are on a road at a particular time (Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary 8^th Edition). They are the automobile that are utilized for the purpose of transportation. The traffic is the major means of terrestrial transportation in urban areas. The congestion is a condition on any network as use increases and is characterized by slower speeds, longer trip times, and increased queuing. The most common example is for the physical use of roads by vehicles. When traffic demand is greater enough that the interaction between vehicles slows the speed of traffic stream, congestion is incurred. As demand approaches the capacity of a road (or of intersection along the road), extreme traffic congestion sets in. When vehicles are fully stopped for periods of time, this is colloquially known as traffic jam.

Mutation of Change

Change is continuous & spontaneous uninterrupted gradual phenomenon. But some times it changes dramatically & transit from the regular road map, which brings the gentle breeze of TURNING POINT of Life.